Climate Data

Select climate data for the dynamic annual simulation: climate database, custom weather files and location parameters

Overview

The dynamic simulation calculates the heat network over the selected period – typically a full year – with hourly climate data. For the network simulation, the outdoor temperature (weather-controlled heating curves, boundary condition of the ground models) and the other meteorological quantities of the climate file are particularly relevant. Climate data is either selected from the supplied climate database or included as a custom weather file.

Access

Simulation button in the main toolbar, then the Climate & Location page in the list on the left.

Climate Data Source

At the top of the page, in the Climate Data area, you select the data source:

OptionMeaning
Climate databaseSelection of a data set from the supplied climate database via the Map and Table tabs.
Custom file:Inclusion of a custom weather file via the file-path dialog.

Climate Database

  • Map tab: selection of the climate location directly on an interactive map. Use the Data set type: dropdown to filter the displayed data sets; the data set type of the current climate file is preselected, and with All data sets you show all locations. The database contains, among others, German test reference years (TRY).
  • Table tab: tabular list of all climate files with a Text filter: for searching by location name.

Custom Files

Supported file formats:

FormatExtensionDescription
Climate data container.c6bBinary container format with annual data set and location metadata
EnergyPlus Weather.epwInternationally widespread text format
WAC.wacWeather-data text format
DAT.datWeather-data text format
Climate data selection with map and climate-data charts
Climate data selection: location selection on the map, on the right the description and annual profiles of the selected climate file

Generating Climate Data from the DWD

Via the menu Tools > Climate Generator … you launch the external DWD weather-data tool. It downloads freely available station data from the German Weather Service (DWD) and generates climate files from it, which you then include as a custom file. If the path to the tool is not yet configured, the settings dialog opens automatically, where you specify the program path.

Climate Data View and Location Parameters

On the right, the Description of the Climate Data area shows the metadata of the selected file as well as annual charts for temperature, relative humidity, shortwave and longwave radiation and wind.

In the Edit Location area, the location parameters taken from the climate file can be adjusted:

ParameterRangeUnitDefault
Latitude [+90..-90]:−90 to +90°from climate file
Longitude [-180..180]:−180 to +180°from climate file
Time zone:UTC −12 to +12hfrom climate file
Albedo [0..1]:0 to 1Dropdown with typical values according to VDI 3789-2, e.g. 0.2 (dry leveled soil), 0.15 (paving), 0.33 (red tiles)

Relevance for the Network Simulation

  • Heating curves: Weather-controlled supply-temperature controls of the energy plant are translated into an annual schedule on export. The basis is the outdoor temperature of the selected climate file – a change of the climate file therefore directly changes the supply temperatures in the network.
  • Ground: For pipes and ground heat sources with a coupled ground model, the climate file serves as the boundary condition at the ground surface; it is transferred into the generated ground models on export.

Important in practice:

The climate file is not just weather scenery, it feeds directly into your results: via the outdoor temperature it determines the weather-controlled supply temperatures and the boundary condition of the ground models. A change of the climate file therefore shifts supply temperatures and network losses. Choose a location close to the project site and keep it constant across variants so that results remain comparable.

Notes

  • All climate files contain annual data sets at hourly resolution; the simulation period is set independently in the simulation settings.
  • The albedo affects the solar radiation reflected by the ground and is primarily relevant for coupled building models.

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